Southcentral and southwest Alaska forecast discussion National Weather Service Anchorage Alaska 500 am akdt Sat may 18 2013 Analysis and upper levels... negative tilted upper level trough continues to hang from from northwest Alaska southeastward through the western Gulf of Alaska. The first vorticity maximum in the trough is pushing inland over the north Gulf Coast early this morning while the second is digging into the Gulf. The edge of higher moisture values ahead of the first disturbance is evident on water vapor imagery...which signals the decline of dynamic lift from southwest to northeast over the southcentral. The remaining snowfall west of the chugach will primarily be driven by cold advection from the west/northwest. The southwest Mainland is entrenched in the gusty northwesterly flow behind the Arctic front with isolated showers and below normal temperatures. Model discussion... guidance remaining in great agreement with this late season snow event and cold outbreak. Very similar timing and progression of the upper trough briefly closing off then shifting to the east as a ridge builds over the southwest Mainland and southcentral. Some slight differences concerning a weak surface low in the Gulf but should not have any implications on the current forecast. The NAM was preferred in the short term. Short term forecast... southcentral Alaska...light snowfall will continue from the Susitna Valley southward to the Anchorage bowl through the morning hours...gradually tapering off by afternoon. Snowfall will linger longest at higher elevations of the chugach and Talkeetna Mountains. Unseasonable cold temperature will persist today with brisk northwesterly winds continuing throughout the day. The next forecast concern is how low temperatures fall tonight into Sunday morning. With decreasing clouds throughout the day and a very cold air mass aloft low temperatures are expected to drop rapidly into the 20s early Sunday morning...flirting with record lows. Ridging overhead into early next week will keep dry conditions with moderate temperatures back to more reasonable levels but still slightly below normal. Southwest Alaska...northwesterly flow will begin to slacken today over the Kuskokwim Delta as ridging builds in from the Bering Sea bringing southerly winds and moderating temperatures. The Bristol Bay region will see continued gusty northwesterly flow slowly lightening through the day with partly sunny skies. A Bering Sea front will return rain and snow to the Kuskokwim Delta on Monday while dry conditions will persist for the Bristol Bay area. Bering Sea and Aleutians...high pressure over the eastern Bering will keep partly sunny skies and dry conditions on hand with some lingering snow showers along the Alaska Peninsula. A North Pacific low will send a warm front over the western Aleutians along with strong southeasterly winds and rain. The front will progress to the eastern Bering by Monday returning warmer temperatures...rain and strong southerly winds to most of the chain. Long term forecast... a strong North Pacific system moving into the Bering Sea will promote ridging over the southern Mainland. Dry conditions will persist with near normal temperatures east of the Alaska Range with wetter conditions west of the Alaska Range. Aer/alu...watch/warning summary public...Winter Weather Advisory 111 145 marine... fire weather...none Mtl may 13